Chicken Scratchings

Posts Tagged ‘Computer’

A budding self-publisher said to me, “I can layout my pages on my computer, why would I hire designer to do that for me?” Everyone with graphic design software suddenly thinks they are an artist. Don’t kid yourself–it isn’t true. That would be akin to providing someone with a car and turning them into an instant Indy driver. Although, I have to say, that particular delusion runs rampant among the mostly younger members of the population. You can observe it on just about every street in America. Pedal to the metal driving is scary to us who find ourselves dodging the wild and crazy drivers out there–you know who you are.

An artist's touch can make the mundane beautiful.

GIGO

If I sit you in front of a canvas and hand you a brush and tubes of oil paint you would probably say something like, “Oh no, I’m no artist,” but if I sit you in front of a computer all of a sudden you think you are Rembrandt. What’s the difference? The computer isn’t a magic wand, it’s a tool. A tool wielded by the capable can produce excellent results. A tool in the hands of a neophyte or worse will produce poor results. Guaranteed. The old software programmer’s saying GIGO (garbage in/garbage out) is still true.

An amateurish book in hand is not worth two in the bush.

Why does it matter? Isn’t a page a page? It’s constructed of sentences and paragraphs, right? That’s the kind of thinking that gets a self-publisher in trouble. And it’s the kind of thinking that is supported by any number of Internet Publishing Companies whom I won’t name but are associated with POD, Subsidy Publishing, etc. who will help you get a book out as cheaply as possible and generally looks like it too.

Font selection is an art in itself.

Let me tell you a little story. My brother, Dan Ruesch, is a prominent graphic designer. I spend most of my time in the printing business and so we find ourselves working together on projects from time-to-time. I rushed over to his office one day to find out the status of a print job that had an extremely tight deadline. I was expecting to pick up the art, but Dan was still selecting fonts. Argh! I found him by his table with two samples of type–one in each hand. He was holding them up and describing each as a connoisseur would talk about wine. “This one has the flavor of…” This other has a bouquet of…” “The first one has an undercurrent of…” I swear I watched as the clock’s hands spun and my hopes of meeting the deadline were rapidly sliding away.  It turned out that I was being prematurely negative. We did meet the deadline after all.

It’s all about harmony–not discord.

What does all of this have to do with designing a book? Communication is more than the writing. We as human beings judge things by their appearance. If you see someone dressed nicely in fashionable clothing you will make a determination about them, probably favorable. Take that same person put them in their work-in-the garden jeans and your evaluation will be different, maybe less favorable. Book design is the same thing. Before someone will lay down money to buy your book they need to have a favorable impression of it.

What a book designer does that you probably don’t know:

Some of the things a good book designer will do are:

• Makes sure the front matter, copyright page, table of contents, title page, acknowledgments etc. are set up correctly and are complete.
• Lays out the document so that odd numbered pages are on the right hand side; if a chapter ends on a right hand page the next is blank.
• Makes sure the chapter treatments, and other graphic touches are consistent throughout the book.
• Watches the leading (pronounced Ledding) is the space between lines must be adequate for comfortable reading, too tight and the eye will skip line, too distant and it becomes tiresome.
• Keeps an eye on kerning, the space between letters needs to be comfortable, not too tight, and not too distant.
• Chooses a style of type for page numbers and position.
• Decides whether or not to have headers or footers and what style should be used?
• Decide between serif fonts (those with feet) or san-serif (no feet). It is generally accepted that serif fonts are easier to read.
• Selects font and font size. Decides what font best reflects the purpose and meaning of the book.
• Chooses the right paper. Does it need to be heavier or lighter weight? Should it have a texture or be smooth? What about color? Should it be white, cream, or some other color?

This is only a partial list, and I haven’t even gotten to cover design which employs yet another set of questions and decisions to be made. The point being, don’t try to layout a book by yourself. Use the skills you have and let the people with other talents help you do it right. Good artists are worth their hire. Find the best you can afford, and let them help you create visual communication that is worthy of your writing. After all, ugly isn’t a crime, it’s a sin.

What good is a book without a reader? A book is worthless until it is read. Selling, or marketing if you prefer, is as important as writing. You have to get the books into reader’s hands. How do you do that? I recommend TAP (The Author Platform). It is custom made to teach the self-publishing author how to use Social Networking, Blogging, Amazon, Book Parties, and other means of marketing. You need it. Just click here.

breathe in the ancient wisdom

I stirred up a lot of conversation with my blog post titled, “How Can You Call an eBook a Real Book?” Most of the chatter was on LinkedIn through the writing and publishing groups I belong to. I was very surprised to read comments from  self-confessed, dyed-in-the-wool printed book advocates who are becoming wobbly on the issue. Don’t throw in the towel yet.

eBooks have already seized our minds and our imaginations. The possibilities are incredible, all except one. Yesterday I tried to pull up a document on my computer. A dialogue box popped up that said the file had become corrupted. It suggested some ways to fix the file–none of them worked–so, I’m left with reconstructing the document. If I can.

What was here one moment is, whoosh, gone the next. I’m sure if I call my service tech at the Bomb Squad he could find it by going through the mysterious back doors. These are the places us mere mortals dare not tread. To go in there, even for a peek, could set up a chain reaction that might destroy the entire planet. It is not worth the risk. I have to weigh my options carefully, do I bring in the Bomb Squad and spend money I don’t have, or try to reconstruct the document, or let it go, like a loose kite floating endlessly and aimlessly through cyberspace?

Do you understand where I am going with this? Permanence is the question. Books whether written on stone tablets, sheepskin, papyrus, cotton paper, or wood pulp stock have passed the test of time. Doggone it–they last. They may not stay in tip-top condition, but they have longevity.

How long will your computer hold files intact until they start getting iffy, weeks, months, or years?  I expect to see eBooks purchased by the average buyer as having a comparable short shelf life. If the computer gremlins don’t get them, technology changes will. I have a book of poetry by Ralph Waldo Emerson in my library which must be at least 125 years old. The paper is brittle, and the binding is weak, but I can pick it up and read it anytime I want. No dialogue box will appear in my hand saying sorry the file is corrupt. Many of my other books are older than 40 years, even the cheap paperbacks. In a world where the average computer is ancient in five years, the possibility of a file hanging around for even 20 years is ludicrous.

The bottom line is electronic books are risky. You will have to replace them regularly if you want to keep them viable, or just get used to losing much of your collection each and every year. Now you see it–now you don’t. Paper to the people!

Okay, I admit it; I am a printed book snob. I want my books printed on nice paper preferably with gilt edges and leather embossed hardbound covers, but that’s just me. When I buy a software upgrade I always pay extra for a disk. I have files full of paper backups from things I store on my computer. I just don’t trust electronics, I guess.

My wife, who is more technologically inclined than I am, insisted I buy a computer for my Print Brokering business some 18 years ago. So I went to my local Office Max, and spoke with their computer expert who looked to be all of fifteen years old. He advised that I buy the latest PC with the brand-spanking-new Windows Operating System. That sounded good, so I bought it and carted it home confident that my wife, who worked on computers at her office, would be able to teach me everything I needed to know. Wrong. She was working with DOS and knew nothing about Windows. I was on my own. It was like being on Survivor without a camera crew, producers, or other participants; I was all alone.

I read tutorials, hired teachers, bought “easy to use software” before I learned that it was easy to use for the programmers who created it, but not for me. Despite my reticence I slowly I started to gain ground on this beast of convenience.

But it wasn’t long before I discovered the meanings of my C Drive crashed, my hard disks collapsed, and the computer froze. The admonition to save often made sense after losing a day’s worth of work. Then I found out about gremlins. Somewhere in the bowels of the malicious computer machine exists an intelligent life form whose only purpose is to make sure that the actions you perform today, will not work tomorrow, even if you meticulously repeat them.

This is the long road around to saying that I like many of us in the 50+ generation; have difficulty accepting anything made of electronic blips as friendly. As soon as you rely on them they erase themselves, become unintelligible, or transform into gigantic city stomping lizards. Well, maybe I went too far with the lizard thing, but you know what I mean. Heaven forbid you slip and drop them on the floor. Whether you are reading through a Kindle, an iPhone, or some other device drop it and like magic you’ll discover whether your credit card is maxed. On the other hand I can drop my printed book, pick it up and go on with my life. My credit card is untouched.

Is it inevitable?

So the question remains, is an e-Book a real book?  Somebody out there thinks so; e-Books are racking up the biggest sales numbers in the entire book market averaging an astounding 55.7% annual growth since 2003.  Compare this with all the other types of books from Adult Hardbound and Paperback, Juvenile Hardbound and Paperback, Book Clubs, Higher Education, etc. which grew a mere 1.04% annually (excluding sales for the Harry Potter series) in the same time period.

Here’s the shocker, do you know who are buying Kindle Readers by the boatload? The 50+ crowd. My peers. e-Book sales grew 183% among seniors aged 65+ and 174% among seniors aged 55-65. And here I was counting on older folks to save printed books.

Must I raise the white flag and surrender? 1.04% annual growth against 55.7% growth in e-Book sales is persuasive. Imagine fighting a war where the odds were 55 to 1. Can anyone say General Custer? My punishment for doubt is to write on the board 500 times, “e-Books are real books, e-Books are real books, e-Books are real books…”

How do you market an e-Book? Use the Internet. How do you learn how to use the Internet to sell e-Books? You can do it the hard way or the easy way. The easy way is The Author Platform. And you can test it for no money down. How’s that for an offer?

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