Chicken Scratchings

Posts Tagged ‘Book Sales’

by Bill Ruesch

Rosanne Dingli, a Chicken Scratchings reader wrote, “This is great Bill (referring to the previous post How to Lose a Book Sale in 2 Seconds Flat!) now tell us a bit about the actual graphics that go on the cover of a standard perfect bound.”

Good question.

You’ll think I’m copping out if I respond with, every publisher whether traditional or self wish they knew the answer to that. Wouldn’t it be great if there were an ABC design formula guaranteed to grab the reader’s attention? There isn’t one. At least not one that I know about. On the other hand, there are design faux pas that contribute to buyer indifference. Avoid them if you intend to sell books.

1.  They create cover art that misses the target. For example, and this would be an extreme example, you would not want a pulp romance style picture on the cover of your children’s book, nor would you want a children’s book illustration on a political expose’. The artist should be familiar enough with the content to design images that reflect the purpose of the book. To do otherwise is like dressing a member of the board of directors of a large financial firm in a clown costume and sending her into the most important meeting of the year.

2.  They attempt to design over their heads. A self-publishing author doesn’t have to spend top-dollar to hire the best graphic designer in the world, but employing anyone other than a professionally trained graphic designer is a mistake. Computers and design programs have come a long way. Owning a computer and buying a graphics program doesn’t make one a competent designer. Keep in mind that computers are just tools just the way a hammer and saw are tools. In the right hands, a hammer and saw can build the Empire State building. In the wrong hands, like mine, the best they can do is build an off-kilter birdhouse. Give your book a fighting chance by investing in a professional. It’s well worth the price.

3.  They play Hide and Seek with the title. Authors give a great deal of thought to their titles. The title is meant to reveal something about the book and intrigue the reader. If an artist, just to be artistic, buries the title in graphics, it is a big mistake.  What do I mean by bury it in graphics? If the title isn’t clearly visible because of poor font, graphics, or color choices then it is buried.For example, let’s say the cover has a beautiful but busy illustration. You can lose the title easily with a font that is too thin, the wrong color, or too small. Remember this rule–the title must be clearly readable from a distance of 10 feet.

Four examples of brilliant cover design.

4.  They practice TMI (too much information). Think of a book cover like a billboard. The most effective billboards are those who deliver their message to drivers going  freeway speeds. Books are just like that. Whether browsing at a bookstore, online, or looking through a catalog the buyer makes a decision based on precious little information. Do not ever try to give them more than they need to choose to buy the book. It won’t work.  The job of the cover is to attract attention and setup the sale. That’s all.

5. They capitulate to the author’s ego. Authors are proud of their accomplishment and they should be. They naturally want everyone to know that the book is theirs, but unless the author is a well-known celebrity, who cares what they look like? That sounds mean spirited, but really who cares, other than friends or family members? Do not put an author’s photo on the cover, front or back. Also, withhold most endorsements. Are you convinced to buy the  because a notable stranger is quoted as saying they like book? Either it stands on its own or it doesn’t. Now if someone you know, like a friend, or a teacher recommends the book, that’s an entirely different story.  What should go on the book besides the title, author’s name, ISBN and compelling graphics, maybe an excerpt from the book? That’s about it.

Before this post gets overly long, I think I’ll hold off on the other 5 Stupid Things and put them in my next post.

By Bill Ruesch

No Sales = No Royalties

Spending too much or even too little on your book production can harm you as a self-publisher in ways your may not ever know. You may have the greatest story or the best information on the planet, but if the book buyer isn’t attracted enough to your book to at least pick it up and review the cover and some of the pages, you won’t get a sale.

And why should you as the author be as crass as to dirty your hands with such a mundane thing as book sales? There is a sales to royalty equation that goes like this no sales = no royalties. It would be nice if we could earn money on our writing without having to convince a reader to give it to us, but we can’t. Book sales and book marketing isn’t just a silly inconvenience, it is the truly the engine of publishing.

Critical Questions for the Self-Publishing Author

• What form should your book take to maximize marketability and sales?
  • Do my prospective readers want a hardcover book?
  • Will a soft-cover book appeal more to the readers?
  • Are the readers looking for a bargain or a keepsake?

Presentation Makes All of the Difference

Example of Celestial Seasoning's art

I learned this lesson myself some twenty years ago. At the time, I was working for a natural health magazine in the advertising sales department. One of my favorite advertisers was Celestial Seasonings herbal teas. Their marketing was second to none. Every time they introduced a new product, they hired top-notch illustrators to create the image used on the boxes and ads. They were beautiful. It wasn’t uncommon to have two to three Celestial Seasonings full-page ads in every issue and I can tell you they really dressed up the magazine.

Then as a foil to Celestial Seasonings, was a 1/6 page, black and white, ad for a book which I won’t name for obvious reasons. Their advertisement was ugly to the point of hideousness. It was poorly designed and the photo looked like someone kicked around before inserting it. We tried to bury the ad in places where it wouldn’t wreck our precious image.

We had in place a system to help track advertising results. Celestial Seasonings, of course, always pulled a good response, but at the end of the day, the ugly little black and white book ad would pull equally well, and often more, than Celestial Seasonings. Why? We came up with a lot of theories, but the one that sticks with me after all these years is that book advertisers were consistent with their target buyers. Celestial Seasonings appealed more to the artistic, upscale, yuppie audience. The ugly book ad looked cheap, and offered their product at a discount. It was consistent. The look of the ad matched the purpose. How many books would be sold if they went in with beautiful, full-page ads? I think that their cost would be much greater and their sales would have been less because the message wouldn’t match the purpose.

Make Sure the Message is Consistent with the Marketing

Authors, think about the main purpose of your book, and how you intend to market it. If you can get a clear picture in your mind, many of the questions will answer themselves.

by Bill Ruesch

If you have the creative ability to write a book you already have the fundamental skills necessary to sell the book.

What you may not have is self-confidence.

Three book marketing truths worthy of careful consideration:

• Books don’t sell themselves. Despite what you may believe, books are sold by people not bookstores. Even the Bible, the best selling book in history, has to be sold. You don’t believe it? What are they doing in churches every week? Promoting the reading of the bible which increases sales. Think of divinity schools as bible sales training for ministers.

• Who has the most to gain and the most to lose if your book fails? Come on, if you don’t have the answer to this one, you probably believe that denial is a river in Africa (sorry, it’s an old joke and I just couldn’t resist tossing it in).

• Your book is your baby–who loves it the most? You gave birth to this book. You know what you had to go through to bring it into this world. Who, but you, will be its most powerful spokesman?

To Start You Don’t Have to Look Any Further than Your Own Backyard.

In addition to confidence, what is the single most important ability you as writer already possess to move your book?

Creativity

I read a story some years ago about a young copywriter applying for a job at an advertising agency. The competition for the position was brisk and he knew it, so instead of mailing in the typical resume he boxed up a can of dog food with a note attached that read, “Please hire me so I don’t have to eat any more of this.”

He got the job.

You can tap the creative marvel inside of you. You proved that by producing a book. Now is the time to dig deep into that same genius that spawned the book and create a way to promote it. The competition is brisk (see blog post, 15 Stacks of Books Taller than the Empire State Building, what can you do to rise above the pack and get noticed?

Remember from the last post that enough books are published in the US every year to build 15 stacks of books taller than the Empire State Building. Where will your book be in a stack if you don’t noticed? If you sit by the phone waiting for Oprah to call–forget about it!

Being creative DOES NOT mean to disregard the usual book marketing methods like arranging book signing events, getting yourself on TV and/or radio, utilizing social networking avenues, selling your book to family and friends. Don’t dismiss selling to family and friends. It may feel awkward or uncomfortable, but I figured out that if I could pre-sell 100 copies of my upcoming book, Whistlin’ Salamander, it would just about cover my upfront expenses. I have enough personal associations to accomplish this first goal. What about you?

We at The Red Hen Association would love to hear from you about your personal experiences. What unusual methods have you employed to bring your book to the forefront? How successful was it? You can add your comments to the comment section at the end of this post, or email me at bill@redhenassociation.com.